Biographies Of Presidents Heads Of State

Der Kaiser Caligula (37–41 n. Chr.) gilt als Musterfall des römischen Cäsarenwahnsinns: Er trieb Inzest mit seinen Schwestern, wollte sein Pferd zum Konsul machen und plante, seinen Herrschaftssitz von Rom nach Alexandria zu verlegen. Er verfolgte die römischen Senatoren grausam und ohne Anlaß, ja er wollte schließlich als Gott von ihnen verehrt werden. So behaupten es zumindest die antiken Quellen. Ihr denunziatorischer, von nachweisbaren Falschaussagen geprägter Charakter ist zwar längst erkannt, ihrer recommendation struggle jedoch auch die moderne Forschung immer wieder erlegen.
Der Autor beschreibt das kurze, ereignisreiche Leben dieses Kaisers in neuer Deutung. Die Herrschaft Caligulas, so wird gezeigt, battle durch eine dramatische Konfliktgeschichte geprägt, in deren Verlauf senatorische Verschwörungen und die kaiserlichen Reaktionen darauf die Ereignisse eskalieren ließen. Der junge Kaiser nutzte mit zynischer Konsequenz den Opportunismus und die Auflösungserscheinungen der alten Oberschicht zur Durchsetzung einer offenen Alleinherrschaft und setzte die senatorische Gesellschaft nie zuvor erlebten traumatischen Erfahrungen von Angst, Machtlosigkeit und Selbstzerstörung aus.
Nach der Ermordung Caligulas durch eine Palastverschwörung verarbeiteten die Vertreter der gedemütigten Aristokratie mit «frischem Haß» (Tacitus) das Erlebte. Die Konstruktion eines «wahnsinnigen» Kaisers eignete sich zu dessen nachträglicher Entwertung ebenso wie zur Rechtfertigung der eigenen Beteiligung an dem, was once vorgefallen war.

Winston Churchill is a popular ancient determine, whose extraordinary political and armed forces occupation keeps to enthral. This ebook comprises brief, hugely readable chapters on key points of Churchill's profession. Written through prime specialists, the chapters draw on files from Churchill's vast own papers in addition to cutting–edge scholarship. starting from Churchill's younger statesmanship to the interval of the chilly struggle, the quantity considers his army method in the course of either global Wars in addition to facing the social, political and fiscal concerns that helped outline the Churchillian period.

Suitable for these coming to Churchill for the 1st time, in addition to supplying new insights for these already acquainted with his existence, this can be a glowing selection of essays that offers an enlightening background of Churchill and his era.

“El libro, además de seguir las andanzas del hijo de Napoleón III y los angeles española Eugenia de Montijo, detalla el esplendor de los angeles Francia imperial, los angeles Inglaterra victoriana, los angeles epopeya del pueblo zulú y culmina con el mayor desastre sufrido por tropas británicas ante fuerzas indígenas: los angeles batalla de Isandlwana.”(Diario El Mundo)

“Pasamos de un escenario a otro como quien lee un trepidante most sensible vendor. No da tregua al lector metiéndonos con un lenguaje cercano a cada acto de los angeles vida de nuestro protagonista. Es una historia a l. a. vez mítica y trágica que nos enseña no solo una parte de los angeles historia de Francia y su familia imperial sino también como estaba l. a. situación del mundo europeo y el gran reino de los bravos zulúes.”(Blog Historia con minúsculas)

La increíble historia del legítimo heredero al imperio de Francia y aspirante a rey consorte de Inglaterra, que murió en una emboscada atravesado por media docena de lanzas.

La historia de Napoleón Luis Eugenio Bonaparte, el hijo de Napoleón III, creador del Segundo Imperio francés, y los angeles española Eugenia de Montijo, es una historia trágica que conmocionó a Europa. El último Napoleón nos introduce de lleno en esta historia en l. a. que se mezclan escenarios tan sugerentes como l. a. Francia imperial, los angeles Inglaterra victoriana o el reino zulú en el África austral y nos traslada de un modo novelesco, como corresponde a esta genuina novela de aventuras, el periplo very important, breve pero intenso, del que hubiera sido Napoleón IV. Un hombre que luchó por merecer el trono de Francia y acabó muerto en África, sin haber contraído matrimonio y sin descendencia.

Carlos Roca utiliza para relatar esta historia en los angeles que se mezcla amor, traición, aventuras y batallas antológicas, un estilo que camina en perfecto equilibrio en l. a. frontera entre el ensayo histórico y l. a. novela de aventuras. l. a. dinastía napoleónica, que instauró Napoleón Bonaparte, mezcla enormes fracasos con inigualables victorias, este es el sino que hereda Napoleón III que se ve obligado a exiliarse a Inglaterra, después de haber logrado el Segundo Imperio, por su desastrosa derrota en los angeles guerra contra Prusia, en Francia se instaura los angeles Tercera República y el joven Luis Eugenio crece con las ansias de grandeza de su padre y se resiste a considerar que el trono de Francia está perdido. Decidirá hacerse un nombre y para ello, con el permiso de los angeles reina Victoria, se enrolará en el ejército inglés y marchará a los angeles guerra contra los zulús. El joven Luis Eugenio encontrará los angeles muerta en una emboscada en 1879 y su muerte conmocionó a Francia, que perdía al último representante de l. a. saga napoleónica, a Inglaterra, porque aspiraba a convertirse en rey consorte y, por supuesto, a su madre que nunca se recuperó del golpe e incluso viajó al lugar en el que su hijo había perdido los angeles vida.

Razones para comprar l. a. obra:

- El libro recoge una historia de pasión, de amor y de valor y los angeles presenta de un modo a caballo entre el ensayo y l. a. novela, lo que facilita los angeles lectura y los angeles asimilación de los datos.

- los angeles disposición de los hechos y l. a. estructura de l. a. historia son rigurosamente cronológicas por lo que seguir los acontecimientos es más sencillo.

- los angeles obra desvela los motivos que llevaron al hijo de Napoleón III a enrolarse en el ejército de su enemigo histórico, Inglaterra.

- Además de Luis Eugenio y l. a. dinastía napoleónica el libro nos narra el declive de los angeles dinastía zulú, dos sagas gloriosas cuyos destinos chocarán trágicamente.

Con l. a. muerte de Luis Eugenio, que cede sus derechos dinásticos a su primo segundo Napoleón Víctor, se acaban las aspiraciones napoleónicas al trono de Francia, se frustra su enlace con Beatriz, aspirante al trono inglés y Eugenia de Montijo recibirá un golpe del que sólo se recuperará cuarenta años después cuando se reúna con él, en los angeles cripta de l. a. abadía de Saint Michael.

  numerous defining moments of Lincoln’s presidency came about in 1863, together with the main significant conflict ever to shake the yank continent, which quickly encouraged the main well-known presidential speech in American history. The ten essays during this e-book discover the year’s vital occasions and advancements, together with the reaction to the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation; the battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg, and different less-well-known confrontations; the recent York urban draft riots; a number of constitutional concerns regarding the warfare powers of President Lincoln; and the Gettysburg tackle and its persevered effect on American proposal. different themes contain the difference of images for conflict insurance; the severe use of pictures; the army function of the military; and Lincoln’s relatives existence in this fiery trial.    With an informative creation by way of famous Lincoln pupil Harold Holzer and a chronology that locations the high-profile occasions of 1863 in context with cultural and household coverage advances of the day, this awesome compendium opens a window right into a 12 months that proved decisive not just for the Civil warfare and Lincoln’s presidency but additionally for the complete process American history.

This enticing new biography dispels many myths surrounding Nehru, and distinguishes among the icon he has turn into and the flesh presser he truly was once.

Benjamin Zachariah areas Nehru within the context of the problems of his time, together with the relevant topic of nationalism, the impression of chilly conflict pressures on India and the transition from colonial keep watch over to a precarious independence.

How did Jawaharlal Nehru come to guide the Indian nationalist move, and the way did he maintain his management because the first top Minister of autonomous India? Nehru's imaginative and prescient of India, its roots in Indian politics and society, in addition to its viability were primary to old and present-day perspectives of India.

Connecting the family and foreign features of his political lifestyles and beliefs, this research presents a desirable perception into Nehru, his occasions and his legacy.

THE FOES OF OUR personal family (1917)

Theodore Roosevelt Hunter-Conservationist displays the zest for all times that used to be so powerfully attribute of TR. for many years, Roosevelt's sizeable video game searching books were one of the normally quoted and reprinted of works in that style. yet no definitive biography of Roosevelt because the consummate hunter, outdoorsman and hands fanatic existed till R.L. Wilson's pioneering paintings. Biographers who fail to realize Theodore Roosevelt's commitment to that international have overlooked an important, and imperative, portion of Roosevelt's life.

How did Bismarck, Germany’s maximum 19th century chief, expand and continue his energy? This new Profile examines his strengths as statesman and the entire features of his political profession. His many direct achievements incorporated the unification of Germany and the growth of Prussia. in brief, he was once the architect of Germany’s switch from cultural zone to political kingdom. finally he mixed egotism and brilliance enormously, but it was once nonetheless no longer sufficient to avoid wasting him from dismissal by means of William II.

Commemorating the 50th anniversary of the premature loss of life of America’s most well liked president, Kennedy: His existence & Legacy is a candid examine the air of mystery and pleasure that captured the state in the course of John F. Kennedy’s a thousand days of Camelot. Editor Ben Nussbaum has compiled a suite of riveting chapters that debate the impact and cash of the Kennedy extended family, the politics and specified conditions that resulted in JFK’s election, his presidency, his kinfolk, and his assassination. The publication convincingly debunks the main conspiracy theories that mushroomed on our nation’s darkest day, while the much-loved younger president used to be violently slain within the streets of Dallas, Texas. Concise and colourful, this 96-page booklet deals readers a photograph of President John Fitzgerald Kennedy and a glimpse at what made americans fall in love with the thirty-fifth president in the course of a time not just of serious inhabitants and financial progress but additionally of urgent foreign conflicts with Vietnam, the U.S.S.R., and Cuba. Over 5 many years for the reason that JFK’s election, he is still the main hugely rated President, based on a Gallup ballot; in the course of his short presidency, his approval ranking of 70.1 used to be the top of any post-World struggle II leader executive.A good-looking younger Boston local, from considered one of America’s wealthiest and such a lot influential households, JFK declared at the day of his inauguration that the rustic used to be now “a new new release of Americans,” and voters replied enthusiastically to the hot president’s confident outlook, air of mystery, and self assurance. by way of 1960, the USA of the USA had emerged because the world’s purely superpower, and JFK, because the first president born within the 20th century, represented wish, prosperity, and energy to the area at huge. He used the country’s new well known medium—television—to his nice virtue, showing in 90 percentage of the country’s lounge as an enthralling, well-educated, worldly international chief. The e-book provides JFK because the nation’s first Hollywood president—a famous person who braced the state for alterations and demanding situations of the recent Frontier, encouraging american citizens to dream approximately stars, far away planets, and a moon that an American may quickly be the 1st to stroll upon.In Kennedy, His lifestyles & Legacy, Nussbaum offers John F. Kennedy, our youngest president—forty-three upon his inauguration—as a U.S. military warfare hero, the encouraged writer of Profiles in braveness, and a skilled, considerate statesman after which demystifies the hero by way of displaying how he used his air of mystery and gear to downplay his adolescence and inexperience, his lackluster functionality in Congress, and his unattractive Catholicism. Kennedy did good, too, to conceal his darkish side—his years as a rash and wild womanizer, his terrible health and wellbeing, and the elitism that stemmed from his family’s almost unlimited wealth. The publication unapologetically recounts JFK’s playboy escapades, occurring sooner than and through his presidency—in the Oval workplace, the Lincoln bed room, and the White condominium pool. the writer names names: Mary Pinchot Meyer, Judith Campbell Exner, Jill Cowen, Priscilla put on, Pamela Turnure, and naturally, Marilyn Monroe. The family’s nice wealth, even though, simply offset the president’s ethical financial disaster, and the White residence employees in addition to Frank Sinatra, J. Edgar Hoover, and different high-profile celebrities miraculously saved all of JFK’s sexcapades quiet until eventually years after his loss of life. In portray a pragmatic human portrait of JFK, the booklet discusses the president’s relationships along with his father, Joseph; his more youthful brother Robert; his spouse, Jacqueline; his vp, Lyndon B. Johnson, in addition to a number of international leaders, and the way the devotion of his spouse and kin helped to protect his political and private photograph from shame. the top of the Kennedy kinfolk, a self-made wealthy person, and a international ambassador, Joseph P....

guy for the a while. John Adams, thinker of the Revolution and early the United States, and player in lots of of the key occasions of that interval, strove to fi nd common styles within the lives of all males. His existence and ideas are as pertinent to our time as they have been to his personal. We nonetheless consider the character of the unbreakable bond among liberty and legislations. As did Adams, we query the way to relate the objective of freedom to the authority valuable in political society.